Dec. 29, 2025

Family Tree Explainer

First, Second Cousins and What “Once Removed” Really Means

Do you know who your second cousins are or if you even have any? And what does "once removed" mean anyway?

Tune in to this episode as we unravel the mysteries of family relations—which we figured would be particularly helpful at the festive time of year.

We explore the subtleties of family trees, making our way to 'Second Cousins Once Removed'. We dig into the confusion around generational terms and the importance of knowing your extended family. We share a few family-related anecdotes and cultural differences, such as the Chinese family tree and Icelandic naming conventions. We strongly encourage you to follow along with the sketch at Sketchplanations.com to better understand your own family connections.

Here are the Chinese family tree names mentioned.

 

Episode Summary

00:00 Welcome to Sketchplanations

00:47 Understanding Family Relations

02:13 Exploring Second Cousins

06:06 Generational Differences Explained

11:48 Cultural Perspectives on Family Trees

14:57 Famous Families and Their Connections

15:08 The Mayflower Ancestor Story

15:55 Family Trees and Their Complexity

16:43 The Importance of Family Connections

18:01 Tracing Family History

21:07 Unique Family Names and Their Origins

22:28 Surname Origins and Commonality

25:58 Gender-Neutral Family Terms

27:07 Concluding Thoughts

 

All music on this podcast series is provided by the very talented Franc Cinelli